Micro Lending
Micro loans are typically given to people
as an impetus to start their own business, for already established small
businesses as well as for consolidating and boosting micro-enterprises.
Thus, micro financing as it is popularly called is typically the extension
of very small loans and reserved for the unemployed, poor entrepreneurs
and people otherwise not considered bankable. These are people who usually
lack the requisite collateral for a conventional loan, steady employment
and a certifiable credit history. Micro financing, besides micro loans
include financial services such as savings, micro insurance and financial
instruments.
Micro loans can be used for several purposes
including working capital, stocks, purchase of office furniture and fixtures,
supplies, plant, machinery and equipment.
The essential aspects of a micro loan are
as follows Micro-loans are under $35,000 with the average amount being
$200. The maximum term for a micro loan is six years. Micro Loans are relatively
easy to obtain compared to traditional bank loans. Micro loans are given
by community lenders to the borrowers after checking and evaluating credit
histories of such persons. The community lenders in turn receive the funds
from the SBA for the explicit purpose of extending such loans. Most of
the community lenders prefer to distribute micro loans in their own communities;
hence it is preferable that the borrower is located near such a non-profit
community lender. It is requisite for all micro loans to have some form
of collateral and personal guarantee of the business owner. Moreover, to
obtain a micro loan, the small business owners applying for said finance
will have to fulfill training and business planning requirements before
a loan is approved. Projects should typically have skill enhancement elements
to qualify for a micro loan. The kinds of projects that are financed by
micro loans are: Projects aimed at creating or improving self-sustaining
productive employment for local low-income level communities Projects that
promote employment in private, self-employed businesses involving one person
or in micro-enterprises consisting of several beneficiaries Projects that
take in a set of personal self-employment micro-projects and/or micro-enterprises
William Brister - http://www.businessloanproguide.com
- All the essential aspects of micro loans.
See Also:
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